Educational use only — not medical advice
Research library
PT-141 benefits
From the PeptideBase research library. Educational only — not medical advice.
Studied effects
- centrally mediated sexual arousal via MC3R and MC4R agonism
- FDA-approved as Vyleesi (bremelanotide) for HSDD in premenopausal women
- off-label use in men for erectile dysfunction and libido
- nausea and flushing reported in ~40% of users — dose-timing management
Mechanism
PT-141 is a synthetic analogue of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that activates melanocortin receptors (MC3R and MC4R) in the central nervous system, particularly within the hypothalamus. Unlike peripherally acting agents, it modulates sexual arousal at the CNS level via dopaminergic pathways, independent of vascular mechanisms. Bremelanotide received FDA approval as Vyleesi for hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women.